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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It works by improving the way that parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms. ADHD medications can cause adverse effects, such as diminished appetite and trouble sleeping. The majority of these side effects are mild and will disappear on their o own or over time. Dosage Ritalin can increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are important neurotransmitters responsible for controlling motivation as well as action and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for many years and is considered to be safe when doses are prescribed and administered under the supervision of a doctor. Nevertheless there have been instances of addiction and abuse when the drug is used at therapeutic doses. Therefore, physicians need to evaluate each patient for the risk and observe these symptoms throughout treatment. It is essential to inform patients as well as their relatives about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to appropriately dispose of them. It is best to use an enclosed medicine cabinet, which prevents children from taking unneeded medication. It is also recommended to instruct patients not to share this medication with anyone. This medication could trigger suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in people who are depressed, bipolar or have an history of mental illness. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor immediately. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which could result in heart attacks or strokes. Contact your doctor immediately if you have an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Also, inform your doctor if you have a family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've ever had any type of stroke or bleeding problem. This medication may affect your blood circulation, causing discomfort or numbness in your toes and fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult. It isn't clear if the brand-name version is more effective than the generic version. However many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due to its history of safety and effectiveness. It is also important to remember that this medication can be misused and should not be given to someone who is not suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some people have reported that this medication works better than others, but this is just anecdotal evidence and has not been proven scientifically. Some parents have stated that their children react differently to generic versus name-brand methylphenidate, however this is not necessarily true for all children. Side effects It takes time to find the correct dose when starting medication to treat ADHD. A healthcare professional will observe your child's or your own's bodily reactions and adjust until they can find the most effective dosage. These medications are potent and can have side effects, ranging from irritability to sleep problems to severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a central nervous system stimulant, which has methylphenidate as its active ingredient. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, chemical compounds that are associated with control and attention. It also improves concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can trigger serious heart issues, including stroke and sudden deaths in people who suffer from certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disturbances and high blood pressure as well as an underlying cardiac arrest and cardiovascular disease. Like other stimulant medications Ritalin can result in a decrease in appetite and weight loss. It can also slightly increase the speed of your child's pulse as well as blood pressure. This can be a problem when you have a prior heart condition or heart problems, so your doctor will keep close watch over your blood pressure and heart rate. adhd medication for adults include anxiety as well as depression. They can also affect the way you behave that can be particularly difficult for children who are just starting to take the medication. In certain instances, it may cause tics, or TouretteaEURtm™ which are repeated sounds or movements such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow the growth in children and teenagers. However this is usually only temporary and doesn't affect their final height. There are many forms of this medication, which are available by prescription only. It could be a tablet swallowed, chewed on or dissolved, a capsule that is open and sprinkled onto food or in a liquid. Some people use a short-acting formula that lasts from three to six hours, while others take it long-term and require a higher dosage. This medication can interact with other medications like antidepressants and monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication may also increase the risk of glaucoma caused by angle closure which could be a fatal side consequence. Interactions Many medications have the potential to interact with other medications or substances, which may alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. You should inform your doctor about all other medicines you or your child is taking, including over-the-counter medicines and vitamins and supplements. Ritalin is known to interact with antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This could cause serious side effects, including suicidal thoughts, seizures, actions, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended for people with circulatory problems like Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It may also cause more symptoms in people with Tourette syndrome and tics. A few fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and-time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex (MCC), anterior cingulate (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were accompanied with normalization of the subactivation in the same regions under non-medicament and placebo conditions. These results support that methylphenidate enhances performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complicated than an increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, are believed to block dopamine reuptake in specific areas like the striatum, but not in other areas like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mix between stimulants and nonstimulants reduced ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some cases however, the combination didn't work as effectively as a single medication. The majority of people don't require medication to manage ADHD. Many people can learn better coping skills through behavior therapy and skill training. Clinical trials haven't proved that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically similar, which means they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin is a stimulant for the central nervous system that improves concentration, focus, and mood when used according to the prescription. It is also effective in treating ADD/ADHD, narcolepsy and ADD. It is possible to overdose with any substance that alters brain function. This can lead to heart attack, stroke, coma, and other serious medical problems. It is essential to identify the signs of an overdose Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical treatment. A Ritalin overdose can be caused by a number of reasons. For instance, a person may accidentally take too much because they forget to take a dose re-supplement. They could also be taking other substances that can interact with the drug and increase its effects or they could be using it for recreational purposes and aren't aware of how to dose it correctly. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can lead to tolerance and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Ritalin is not recommended by those who have an addiction history. Call 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. First responders should know the dosage, when it was taken, and if they have consumed any other medications or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to more accurately decide on the best way to treat the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, which is called gastric lavage, to remove any excess drugs from the body before it is taken into the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures. People who experience these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical professionals. Fluids and antiseizure medication can be used to treat them. In addition, the person might be given activated charcoal to prevent any more of the substance from entering the body. If they feel hot, the hospital staff can cool them down using fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia. If you're given Ritalin ensure that you store it in a secure area where children cannot get it. You can also inquire with your pharmacist about a take-back program. Lastly, do not keep any expired or unused medicine. Mix the medicine you don't need with ground coffee or cat litter and dispose of it.